Cappelletti

        Cappelletti (a.k.a. Hamilton) is a very popular defense against 1NT openings. Here's how it works:

(1NT) — 2:     Shows a one-suited hand. 2:     Shows both majors. 2:     Shows hearts and a minor. 2:     Shows spades and a minor. 2NT:     Shows both minors. X:     Penalty.

Note that you can still double a 1NT opening for penalty: this is the main advantage of Cappelletti over most other systems. The disadvanatge is that you often end up at the 3-level with a two-suited hand (sometimes with a 7-card fit).

        Finding a Fit    

                •    After you overcall 2 (showing a one-suited hand), your partner should usually relay to 2. You can then pass (with diamonds) or bid 2, 2, or 3 to show your suit.

                •    After you overcall 2 (showing both majors), your partner will usually sign off in 2 or 2. Similarly, your partner will usually sign off in 3 or 3 after your overcall 2NT.

                •    After you overcall 2 or 2 (showing the specified major and an unspecified minor), your partner can pass if he has support for your major, or bid 2NT to ask for your minor.