2005-09-30

Dan Edidin, University of Missouri-Columbia

Non-abelian localization in equivariant K-theory

The localization theorem for actions of diagonalizable groups is a fundamental result in equivariant K-theory. The theorem can be stated as follows: If T is a diagonalizable group acting on a space X and h\in T has fixed locus X^h then the direct image in equivariant K-theory i_*\colon G(X^h,T)\to G(X,T) is an isomorphism after localizing at certain prime ideal in the representation ring R(T). When X is smooth the localization isomorphism has an explicit inverse which is extremely useful for computation.

In this talk, I will explain how to obtain an explicit "localization" (which actually involves completion) formula for actions of arbitrary algebraic groups on smooth algebraic spaces defined over C. Applications include a Riemann-Roch formula for geometric quotients as well as a method to represent elements of equivariant K-theory by cycles.

Much of the talk is based on a joint paper with William Graham, math.AG/0411213, to appear in Advances in Math.