The Race (continued)

Let v be the speed of Harel's bicycle during the race. (Remember, v is constant.)

2. Write down formulas for H(t) and L(t), Harel's and Lisa's positions, respectively, at time t. Say that t=0 when Harel begins the race.

3. Using the same position-time axes, draw the graphs of y=H(t) and y=L(t).

4. What conclusion do your graphs suggest, about the eventual winner of the race?

5. We are dealing with three infinite sequences:

{tn}, the sequence of specific times during the race, as described above;
{Hn}, the sequence of Harel's positions where Hn is his position at time tn; and
{Ln}, the sequence of Lisa's positions where Ln is her position at time tn.

On your time axis label t1. Then label H1 on your position axis. From H1, you can find t2 on your time axis and label it; then label H2 on your position axis. Similarly label t3, H3, t4, H4.

6. What would you conjecture from your graph about the sequence {tn}? Does it converge to some number (if so, to what number?), or diverge to ? How might this suggest a flaw in Harel's argument?

Problems

Now test your conjecture by writing a formula for tn:

1. First write a formula for tn+1 in terms of tn. Here is just one of several ways, which may make things easier or more complicated for you (so (a)-(d) are optional):

a. Write a formula for Hn in terms of tn
b. Write a formula for Ln in terms of tn
c. Write a formula relating elements of {Hn} to elements of {Ln}.
d. Use these equations to write a formula for tn+1 in terms of tn.

2. Using the formula obtained above, write the first 5 terms of the sequence {tn} in expanded form.

3. Based on the patterns, write down a formula for tn in expanded form. Now write it using summation notation.

4. Take the limit of the sequence as n->. Did you get what you expected?